Apj abdul kalam biography for school project
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Apj kalam biography for kids pdf
Source: sivadigitalart. Share with friends. Customize your course in 30 seconds Which class are you in? Get ready for all-new Live Classes! Now learn Live with India's best teachers. Join courses with the best schedule and enjoy fun and interactive classes. Kalam was noted for his integrity and his simple lifestyle. He never owned a television, and was in the habit of rising at or 7 a.
Apj kalam biography for kids in hindi
His few personal possessions included his books, his veena, some articles of clothing, a CD player and a laptop; at his death, he left no will, and his possessions went to his eldest brother, who survived him. Religion and spirituality were very important to Kalam throughout his life. He made his own spiritual journey the subject of his final book, Transcendence: My Spiritual Experiences with Pramukh Swamiji.
A proud and practising Muslim , daily namaz and fasting during Ramadan were integral to Kalam's life. His father, the imam of a mosque in his hometown of Rameswaram, had strictly instilled these Islamic customs in his children. His father had also impressed upon the young Kalam the value of interfaith respect and dialogue.
As Kalam recalled: "Every evening, my father A. Jainulabdeen, an imam, Pakshi Lakshmana Sastry, the head priest of the Ramanathaswamy Hindu temple, and a church priest used to sit with hot tea and discuss the issues concerning the island. Moreover, since Kalam believed that "respect for other faiths" was one of the key cornerstones of Islam , he was fond of saying: "For great men, religion is a way of making friends; small people make religion a fighting tool.
One component of Kalam's widespread popularity among diverse groups in India, and an enduring aspect of his legacy, is the syncretism he embodied in appreciating various elements of the many spiritual and cultural traditions of India. In addition to his faith in the Quran and Islamic practice, Kalam was well-versed in Hindu traditions; he learnt Sanskrit , read the Bhagavad Gita and he was a vegetarian.
Kalam also enjoyed writing Tamil poetry, playing the veena an Indian string instrument , and listening to Carnatic devotional music every day. In , in one of his early speeches to Parliament after becoming president, he reiterated his desire for a more united India, stating that "during the last one year I met a number of spiritual leaders of all religions Describing Kalam as a unifier of diverse traditions, Congress leader Shashi Tharoor stated, "Kalam was a complete Indian, an embodiment of the eclecticism of India's heritage of diversity".
BJP leader L. Advani concurred that Kalam was "the best exemplar of the Idea of India, one who embodied the best of all the cultural and spiritual traditions that signify India's unity in immense diversity.
Biography for 2nd graders: Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (i / ˈɑːbdəl kəˈlɑːm /; 15 October – 27 July ) was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th president of India from to He was born and raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu and studied physics and aerospace engineering.
This was most strikingly evident in the second-to-last book he published, presciently titled Transcendence: My Spiritual Experiences with Pramukh Swami ". Kalam's desire to meet spiritual leaders to help create a more prosperous, spiritual, and unified India was what initially led him to meet Pramukh Swami , the Hindu guru of the BAPS Swaminarayan Sampradaya, who Kalam would come to consider his ultimate spiritual teacher and guru.
The first of eight meetings between Kalam and Pramukh Swami over a fourteen-year period took place on 30 June , in New Delhi, during which Kalam described being immediately drawn to Pramukh Swami's simplicity and spiritual purity. Kalam stated that he was inspired by Pramukh Swami throughout their numerous interactions. One such incident occurred the day following the terrorist attack on BAPS' Akshardham, Gandhinagar complex in September ; Pramukh Swami prayed for, and sprinkled holy water upon, the sites of all of the deceased, including the terrorists, demonstrating the view that all human life is sacred.
Kalam recalled being moved by Pramukh Swami's equanimity and compassion, citing this incident as one of his motivations for writing Transcendence: My Spiritual Experiences with Pramukh Swamiji. Summarising the effect that Pramukh Swami had on him, Kalam stated that "[Pramukh Swami] has indeed transformed me. He is the ultimate stage of the spiritual ascent in my life Pramukh Swamiji has put me in a God-synchronous orbit.
No manoeuvres are required any more, as I am placed in my final position in eternity. In his book India , Kalam strongly advocated an action plan to develop India into a "knowledge superpower" and a developed nation by He regarded his work on India's nuclear weapons programme as a way to assert India's place as a future superpower.
Kalam describes a "transformative moment" in his life when he asked Pramukh Swami, the guru of the BAPS Swaminarayan Sampradaya, how India might realise this five-pronged vision of development. Pramukh Swami's answer—to add a sixth area developing faith in God and spirituality to overcome the current climate of crime and corruption—became the spiritual vision for the next 15 years Kalam's life, which he describes in his final book, Transcendence: My Spiritual Experiences with Pramukh Swamiji, published just a month before his death.
It was reported that there was considerable demand in South Korea for translated versions of books authored by him. Kalam took an active interest in other developments in the field of science and technology, including a research programme for developing biomedical implants.
He also supported open source technology over proprietary software , predicting that the use of free software on a large scale would bring the benefits of information technology to more people. Kalam set a target of interacting with , students during the two years after his resignation from the post of scientific adviser in He explained, "I feel comfortable in the company of young people, particularly high school students.
Henceforth, I intend to share with them experiences, helping them to ignite their imagination and preparing them to work for a developed India for which the road map is already available. Kalam received 7 honorary doctorates from 40 universities. In , Kalam received India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna , for his contribution to the scientific research and modernisation of defence technology in India.
Apj kalam biography for kids
In , he was the recipient of the Von Braun Award from the National Space Society "to recognize excellence in the management and leadership of a space-related project". Following his death, Kalam received numerous tributes. The Tamil Nadu state government announced that his birthday, 15 October, would be observed across the state as "Youth Renaissance Day;" the state government further instituted the "Dr.
The award will be awarded annually on Independence Day, beginning in , to residents of the state with achievements in promoting scientific growth, the humanities or the welfare of students. Abdul Kalam. Several educational and scientific institutions and other locations were renamed or named in honour of Kalam following his death.
No, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was never married in his lifetime. One of the most famous slogan of Dr. Kalam was awarded seven honorary doctorates by a total of forty universities. Your email address will not be published. Home 10 Lines 10 Lines on A.