Modernist, Painter, Printmaker
Husain was the highest paid painter in India. The Peabody Essex Museum showed a solo exhibition exhibiting the paintings of Husain inspired by Hindu epic the Mahabharata.
Mf hussain biography of mahatma gandhi
Husain landed in controversy for painting the nude pictures of Hindu Goddesses. He depicted the gods unclothed and often in sexually suggestive pose. His house was also attacked by mob. The artist community was both supportive as well as against him during this time of the controversies. For the last part of his life he lived in Dubai and London.
His work in Qatar was mostly towards the history of Indian civilization and the history of Arab civilization. Husain has also produced and directed several movies. He made his first film in The film was a tribute to the actor. Madhuri Dixit was his muse which was the subject of a series of his paintings which he signed Fida. His paintings reflected a deep connection to his homeland and its diverse traditions, portraying them through a contemporary artistic perspective.
Husain's paintings vividly captured Indian culture and mythology by blending traditional themes with modernist techniques. His artworks often depicted Hindu deities, epic narratives like the Mahabharata and Ramayana, and everyday scenes from Indian life. Through vibrant colors and dynamic compositions, Husain celebrated India's cultural diversity, religious traditions, and timeless stories, making them accessible to a global audience.
MF Husain Biography - Maqbool Fida Husain Profile, Childhood ...: Maqbool Fida Husain [2] (17 September – 9 June ) [3] [4] was an Indian painter and film director who painted narrative paintings in a modified Cubist style. [5] He was one of the founding members of Bombay Progressive Artists' Group.
Husain faced controversy and threats due to his artistic depictions, which led him to live abroad, primarily in Dubai and London, during his later years. Despite this, he remained a celebrated figure in Indian art, known for his contributions to modernist painting. Husain received several prestigious awards, including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan, India's third and second-highest civilian honors, respectively.
In , [ 14 ] he sold his first painting for 10 rupees on the roadside. The artists cite "The Partition" of India and Pakistan 14 August , with its resulting religious rioting and heavy loss of life as their reason for forming The Progressive Artist's Group in Bombay in December The artists saw the Partition as a "turning point" for India, and their new style of art was urged on by, and was also a turning point for, modern Indian Art.
He was nominated to the Rajya Sabha in Although he was raised in a Muslim household, Husain sought freedom to capture the essence of beauty in other religious cultures, for which he received a backlash.
Mf hussain biography of mahatma
Husain: A Painter or Butcher". In , Delhi High Court dismissed these complaints of "promoting enmity between different groups The leadership of another fundamentalist political party Shiv Sena endorsed the attack. Twenty-six Bajrang Dal activists were arrested by the police. He has also produced and directed several films, including Gaja Gamini with his muse Madhuri Dixit who was the subject of a series of his paintings which he signed Fida.
The film was intended as a tribute to Ms. Dixit herself. He also appeared in a scene in film Mohabbat , which had Madhuri Dixit in lead role. In the film, the paintings that were supposedly done by Madhuri were actually Husain's. The film was pulled out of cinemas a day after some Muslim organisations raised objections to one of the songs in it. It argued that the song contained words directly taken from the Quran.
Husain's son stated that the words were a phrase referring to divine beauty that were being sung by the central character played by Tabu. He said there was no intention to offend. Following the wave of protests the enraged artist withdrew his movie from cinemas. The film was well received by the critics, however, and went on to win various awards.
In February , Husain was charged with "hurting sentiments of people" because of his nude portraits of Hindu gods and goddesses. Organisations like VHP protested persistently against Husain displaying the painting on the websites and even in exhibitions in north Europe. As a result, Husain apologised and promised to withdraw the painting from an auction, though it later sold for Rs 80 lakh.
Husain claims that the loss of his mother at the age of a year and a half is a possible reason for his pattern of paintings depicting a maternal Indian figure. Hundreds of lawsuits in connection with Husain's allegedly obscene art were outstanding as of Husain lived in self-imposed exile from until his death. In Husain was commissioned to create 32 large-scale paintings of Indian history.
He finished 8 before his death. Social Activist, Rahul Easwar , went to Kerala High Court and it granted an interim order to stay the granting of the award until the petition had been disposed of. Husain died, aged 95, on 9 June , following a heart attack.
He had been unwell for several months. Other Indian artists expressed criticism. Satish Gujral publicly asked Husain whether he would dare to portray Islamic figures similarly. Writing in The Pioneer , Chandan Mitra wrote, "As long as such a law exists in the statutes, nobody can be faulted for approaching the courts against Husain's objectionable paintings, nor can the judiciary be pilloried for ordering action against the artist for his persistent and deliberate refusal to appear before the court.
In response to the controversy, Husain's admirers petitioned the government to grant Husain the Bharat Ratna , India's highest award. According to Shashi Tharoor , who supported the petition, it praised Husain because his "life and work are beginning to serve as an allegory for the changing modalities of the secular in modern India — and the challenges that the narrative of the nation holds for many of us.
This is the opportune and crucial time to honour him for his dedication and courage to the cultural renaissance of his beloved country. On his part Husain stated that leading Hindu leaders have not spoken a word against his paintings, and they should have been the first ones to have raised their voice and only people with political intentions created controversy.
Otherwise, he was happy and content in his field.
If his demise is a loss for modern art, then so be it. May Allah give him peace! Indian film director Santi P. Choudhury made Husain , a documentary film on his life in On 17 September , search engine Google commemorated M. Husain with a Doodle on his birth centenary. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.
Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. Indian artist — Pandharpur , Bombay Presidency , British India. London , England.
MF Husain Biography - Maqbool Fida Husain Profile, Childhood ...
Fazila Bibi. Biography [ edit ]. Awards and honours [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ].
Mf hussain
See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Husain gets Qatar nationality". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 December Retrieved 10 June Husain: the master's last works". Archived from the original on 27 May Retrieved 1 November Archived from the original on 29 January The New York Times. Moved to Indore, the following years he was exposed to Urdu language and literature; he developed his calligraphic skills, practising the Kufic script and designing calligraphic monograms, or tughra.
He is then sent to Darul Talaba boarding school in Baroda for further religious studies before moving back to Indore. An unexpected encounter with artist N. Bendre leads to M. Husain enrolling in evening classes at the Indore School of Art Diploma course drop-out. Marries Fazila, the daughter of Mehmoodabibi who ran the kitchen where Husain ate his meals.
Works at Fantasy furniture shop, designing nursery furniture and wooden toys. Souza, S. Raza, and K. Their first exhibition is in Bombay Art Society. Husain has his first solo exhibition in the Bombay Art Society Salon. He meets and is profoundly influenced by eminent artists Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong. Is offered the John D.
Rockefeller III Fund fellowship but declines it.